A Deep Convolutional Neural Network Model for Rapid and Accurate Thermal Analysis of Computer Chips

Case ID:
UA25-236
Invention:

This invention is a software-based solution that uses a deep convolutional neural network to predict how heat spreads across a computer chip. It enables engineers and designers to evaluate the thermal behavior of their chip designs quickly and accurately, without relying on time-consuming traditional simulation tools. By transforming a complex engineering problem into a fast machine learning prediction, this tool can help prevent overheating issues, improve device reliability, and streamline the chip development process.

The model, called ChipThermNet, provides a major leap forward in chip thermal analysis by delivering high-speed, high-accuracy temperature predictions. Its ability to rapidly generate results makes it ideal for use during design iterations, helping developers avoid thermal bottlenecks and design failures before manufacturing even begins.

Background:
As chips become smaller and more powerful, managing heat generation has become a major challenge. Excessive heat can affect the longevity of devices causing them to fail or perform poorly, making thermal analysis a critical part of chip design. Traditionally, engineers use finite element analysis (FEA) to simulate heat distribution, but this method is extremely slow and computationally expensive—especially during early design stages when many iterations are needed. Other machine learning tools exist but often lack the precision and speed needed for real-world chip design. Unlike standard machine learning models, ChipThermNet addresses this problem by using a specially designed deep convolutional neural network coupled with power mapping to accurately predict temperature profiles within milliseconds, outperforming commonly used architectures like fully connected networks and U-Nets in both speed and accuracy.

Applications:

  • Thermal management systems in computer chips
  • CPU temperature monitoring software 
  • Semiconductor chip design
  • Electronic device manufacturing


Advantages:

  • Predicts chip temperature profiles in milliseconds
  • Up to 10,000x faster than traditional finite element simulations
  • Highly accurate temperature predictions (mean error < 0.05°C)
Patent Information:
Contact For More Information:
Lyndsay Troyer
Licensing Associate, Software & Copyright
The University of Arizona
LyndsayT@arizona.edu
Lead Inventor(s):
Xiaoyi Wu
Qiuchen Zhang
Keywords: